International Women’s Day: Recognising the Pioneers of Construction

International Women’s Day (IWD) is a global celebration of the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women. In traditionally male-dominated industries like construction, IWD is an opportunity to acknowledge the contributions of female pioneers, highlight the progress made, and reinforce the need for continued inclusivity.

A Look Back at Women’s Contributions in the Early Days

Women have played a crucial role in construction throughout history, though their contributions were often overlooked. Despite barriers, many trailblazing women left their mark on the industry.

• Emily Warren Roebling – Instrumental in the completion of the Brooklyn Bridge after her husband, the chief engineer, fell ill. She oversaw construction and liaised with project stakeholders.
• Lady Elizabeth Wilbraham – Regarded as the first woman architect, she is believed to have influenced designs attributed to male architects of her time.
• Dame Caroline Haslett – A pioneer in electrical engineering, she became the first secretary of the Women’s Engineering Society, advocating for women in technical professions.
• Irene Barclay – The first female Chartered Surveyor in Britain, breaking barriers in a profession traditionally dominated by men.
• Amy Johnson – Though best known as an aviator, she was the first British woman to qualify as a ground engineer, paving the way for women in engineering disciplines related to construction.

Historically, women in construction have faced challenges such as gender bias, limited opportunities, and workplace discrimination. Over time, efforts to address these inequalities have led to positive changes:

• Implementation of diversity and inclusion policies
• Increased access to training and apprenticeships
• Advocacy for equal pay and fair treatment
• Formation of support networks and professional organisations for women in construction

Spotlight on Female Leaders and Innovators

Today, many women are leading and shaping the construction industry. Here are some notable figures:

• Elizabeth Diller – A renowned architect known for innovative designs, including the High Line in New York.
• Alison Cox – A leading engineer who has played a significant role in major infrastructure projects.
• Mandy St John Davey – A property developer and advocate for women in construction.
• Margaret Conway – A project manager making strides in the UK construction sector.
• Adrienne Gawne-Cain - The founder of Cain Architects, delivering high-quality, sustainable architecture.

Women in construction today are driving advancements in sustainability, safety, and inclusivity. Their contributions include:

• Designing eco-friendly and energy-efficient buildings
• Implementing safety protocols that prioritise worker well-being
• Encouraging more women to join the industry through mentorship and advocacy

One of the most effective ways to increase female representation in construction is through mentorship and education. Companies and institutions are working together to:

• Offer scholarships and grants for women pursuing construction-related careers
• Provide mentorship programs to support career development
• Establish outreach programs to inspire young girls to consider construction as a viable career path

Organisations such as Women in Construction and similar initiatives are making significant strides in promoting gender diversity. These groups offer networking opportunities, career support, and advocacy for policy changes that create a more inclusive work environment.